DLP Microfluidics 3D Printing

Overview

  • Our DLP 3D Printer is specifically turned for microfluidics applications
  • Choose from two different purpose-specific resins:
    •  "Mastermold" for use in conjunction with PDMS part fabrication  
    • "Clear "  for monolithic device fabrication 

TEAM lab hardware

CADworks3D ProFluidics 285D

CadWorks3D Printer

 

Build Volume: 110 (length) x 62 (width) x 120 (height) mm

Maximum suggested build platform usage for single build: 75%

Maximum suggested part aspect ratio: 5:1 (add outside corner fillets if working at/near/above this value)

Pixel Size: 40µm native, 28.5µm dynamic

Wavelength: 385 nm

Z-Height Resolution: 5-500µm

Commonly Z-Heights: 50µm OR 30µm

Minimum Suggested Encapsulated Channel Diameter (clear resin): 80µm

Materials:  "Mastermold" for PDMS molding applications, "Clear" for direct-use microfluidic applications (biocompatible, inert under florescent light)

 

Unique Properties:

  • Hardware and materials specifically tuned for microfluidic applications

Link to manufacturer's website


Applications

Visual depiction of applications of CAD Works 3D Printer

Materials

Our DLP 3D printing materials are uniquely tuned for microfluidics applications.  Choose from either "Master Mold," or "Clear" resin depending on your application.

MasterMold

MasterMold by CADworks3D is a specialized resin designed for creating high-resolution master molds for PDMS microfluidic  Ideal for creating PDMS molds with features as small as 50µm. It provides a fine surface finish (0.18µm Ra value) that ensures optical clarity, proper bonding, and prevents leaking during testing. When casting PDMS, no cytotoxic residual material is transferred, making it biocompatible and suitable for cell culture applications. Master molds can withstand lab oven temperatures and can be used multiple times to cast up to 500 PDMS devices.

Clear Microfluidics Resin

This resin is specially formulated with low viscosity for easy drainage of enclosed channels during printing and cleaning. This resin enables precise, high-resolution printing of micro-sized features, making it ideal for prototyping and lab-on-a-chip applications.

The resin is also specifically developed for maximum biocompatibility, and optical clarity.  The material is also inert under florescent lighting.

 

Maser Mold Resin

 

Clear Microfluidics Resin

Comparison to other printing technologies

Contrasted with FDM

These technologies have very distinct applications with minimal overlap.

Contrasted with Reinforced FDM

These technologies have very distinct applications with minimal overlap.

Contrasted with SLA or MSLA (Resin Printing)

While SLA/MSLA can handle light-duty microfluidics, the materials and hardware shown here are far better suited for these applications. DLP printing offers higher resolution, and the resins used have lower viscosity and much smoother surface finishes, making them ideal for precise microfluidic structures.

Contrasted with Polyjet

These technologies have very distinct applications with minimal overlap.


Examples

MasterMold

steps 1 to 3
steps 4 to 6
MasterMold and PDMS part fabrication process

Clear Encapsulated Microfluidic Device

microfluidic chip
Direct-use microfluidic chip manufacturing process
Clear um device 1
Microfluidic chip detail view

Rates

  • Note: We strongly recommend submitting a service request to obtain an accurate project cost estimate. Self-quoting can often lead to miscalculations

We bill for time and materials while using our DLP printer. For time, we assess 1 hour of assisted time per-request plus an hourly rate for machine use. 

 DescriptionInternalExternal
MaterialsPer-ml expense for economy materials in-stock (Clear Resin, Master-Mold resin)$0.60/ml$0.80/ml
Setup and Processing1 hours of our assisted rate ($119/hour) per request (not object)$119/request$160/request
Hourly Use RateExpense per hour of machine use$6/hour$8/hour

Technical Details:

Designing for DLP Printing:

Formulated with low viscosity for easy drainage of enclosed channels during printing and cleaning. This resin enables precise, high-resolution printing of micro-sized features, making it ideal for prototyping and lab-on-a-chip applications.

Part Thickness

DLP prints are best kept small to small/medium scale, with wall thicknesses between 1-5mm. Thicker parts may result in surface imperfections like rashing or ragging and can lead to dimensional inconsistencies. A minimum wall thickness of 0.5mm is recommended to ensure structural integrity.

Support Structure

Parts can be, and are typically printed directly on the build plate but they may also be elevated using support structures. Printing directly on the build plate will usually cause a subtle defect at the outside edge along the base known as "elephant’s foot." Support structures are necessary for stabilizing parts with overhangs during printing (much like SLA/MSLA). The contact points of the supports may leave small defects that can be sanded down for a smooth finish.


Preparing Files for Printing:

The team lab suggests two sets of files for each 3D printed part (where possible) – the original parametric model file (Solidworks/Inventor/Fusion360/etc), and a millimeter scale STL file (point-mesh file).  Please include these files on your project request if possible. 

Get Started

  • Heard enough? Get started with a service request!  Your request need-not be perfect, we can always revise it as we go. Just provide us with as much detail as is necessary.

Begin a service request now

  • Feeling overwhelmed with the options?  We don't blame you!  We do a lot!  Feel free to email us to set up a consultation.  We're happy to chat via zoom, or in person (where we can review samples).